If you’re dealing with misalignment, there are several different options out there to help you achieve the gorgeous, aligned smile that you’ve been dreaming of. However, many patients with braces find that they experience more gum inflammation than usual. Read on to learn what causes swollen gums with braces and what you can do to prevent this from happening to you.
What Causes Gum Inflammation with Braces?
There are several different reasons why your gums may feel tender when you’re going through orthodontic treatment. Here are some of the most common:
- Poor oral hygiene: When you have braces, it can be more difficult to keep your smile clean because food and plaque stick easier to them. Bacteria grow in these areas and can induce gum inflammation, also known as gingivitis.
- Movement: Braces cause your teeth to slowly move to new locations. This causes a small amount of inflammation to develop around your teeth.
- Health conditions: If you have underlying medical conditions, such as diabetes or obesity, you may be more prone to gum inflammation and other issues. This is why it is so important to discuss your medical history as well as any medications you are taking with your orthodontist.
How Can You Prevent Gum Tenderness?
Here are a few tips that may be able to help reduce some of the inflammation that you have:
- Rinse your mouth multiple times daily with a saltwater rinse.
- Take an over-the-counter anti-inflammatory medication that can help to reduce swelling and discomfort.
- Don’t eat tough, hard-to-chew foods when your gums are feeling particularly sore.
- Floss every day to reduce inflammation of the gums. You could also use a Waterpik, but this is not a substitute for regular flossing.
What Is Gum Recontouring?
Gum recontouring is the process of removing excess gum tissue to expose more of the tooth’s surface for better aesthetics and function. This could be the answer if your gums haven’t receded properly, or a tooth is emerging slower than expected.
If you are unhappy with the appearance of your smile because you think it appears too gummy, you could also opt for this procedure once you have your braces removed. If your dentist agrees that this is a good option for you, they will remove excess gum tissue to give your teeth a longer appearance. This way, you will have a more symmetrical, proportional smile.
Gum inflammation is frustrating, but you don’t need to settle for it. By using the tips listed above and discussing your options with your dentist, you will be showing off your beautiful, straight smile in no time!
About the Author
Dr. Michael Everson earned his dental doctorate from the Indiana School of Dentistry before completing his orthodontic residency at the University of Illinois at Chicago College of Dentistry. Currently, he is board-certified by the American Board of Orthodontists and a proud member of several professional organizations, including the American Dental Association, American Association of Orthodontists, and Georgia Dental Association. For more information or to schedule an appointment at his office in Atlanta, visit his website or call (404) 697-7497.